Historical Memory and the Science of the Future
The speech by President of the Republic of Kazakhstan Kassym-Jomart Tokayev at the international symposium "The Golden Horde as a Model of Steppe Civilization: History, Archaeology, Culture, and Identity" was a significant event not only for the scientific community but also for the entire national education system. The Head of State's address emphasized the special significance of historical memory, the scientific understanding of national heritage, and the strengthening of Kazakhstan's cultural identity in the modern world.
The President noted that the history of the Golden Horde is an integral part of the historical development of Kazakh statehood and the entire steppe civilization. In the context of globalization, revisiting one's historical roots takes on particular significance. It helps shape national identity, strengthen the continuity of generations, and foster respect for the nation's cultural heritage.
This speech is of strategic importance for Kazakhstan's universities. Today, higher education institutions are becoming not only educational centers but also spaces for preserving historical memory, advancing scientific research, and nurturing the country's intellectual elite. University research must play a leading role in studying the history of the Great Steppe, archaeological sites, written sources, and the cultural heritage of the Turkic world.
91传媒 Kazakh National University, as one of the country's leading scientific and educational centers, possesses significant potential to implement the objectives outlined by the President. Research in history, archaeology, oriental studies, cultural studies, and international relations allows for an interdisciplinary approach to studying the historical legacy of the Golden Horde and its influence on Kazakhstan's modern identity.
The President's words are particularly significant for young people. Today, it is crucial for students to perceive history not as a collection of dates and facts, but as the living foundation of national consciousness and cultural continuity. The study of historical heritage fosters patriotism, respect for one's roots, and responsibility for the country's future.
Kassym-Jomart Tokayev's speech also emphasizes the need to develop the humanities, support young researchers, and expand international scientific cooperation. Holding such symposia strengthens dialogue between scientists from different countries, promotes knowledge exchange, and enhances the prestige of Kazakhstani science on the international stage.
Today, as Kazakhstan is actively developing its own modernization model, turning to the historical experience of the steppe civilization is particularly relevant. In this process, universities are becoming crucial centers for intellectual understanding of the past and the formation of value orientations for the future.
Preserving historical memory, developing science, and educating the younger generation in a spirit of respect for national heritage are not only educational tasks but also a crucial foundation for strengthening Kazakhstan's independence and cultural sovereignty.
N.V. Bershina, Senior Lecturer, Department of Foreign Languages
May 19, 2026
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